Mawiricheya zvinhu zvakakosha zvekurapa kune varwere vari muzvipatara.Kana ikasabatwa zvakanaka, inogona kuparadzira utachiona nemavhairasi.Nzira yakanakisa yekuchenesa uye kuchenesa mawiricheya haina kupihwa mune izvo zviripo zvakatemwa.Nemhaka yokuti magadzirirwo uye kushanda kwemawiricheya kwakaoma uye kwakasiyana-siyana, anogadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana (somuenzaniso, mafuremu esimbi, macushion, masekete), zvimwe zvacho zvinhu zvemurwere uye mashandisiro anoita murwere pachake.Zvimwe zvinhu zvemuchipatara, chimwe kana chinoverengeka chakagovaniswa nevarwere vakasiyana.Vanhu vanoshandisa mawiricheya kwenguva yakareba vanogona kunge vaine hurema hwemuviri kana zvirwere zvisingaperi, izvo zvinowedzera njodzi yekupararira kweutachiona husingaurayiwi nemishonga uye nosocomial infection.
Vatsvagiri vekuCanada vakaita ongororo yemhando yekuongorora mamiriro azvino ekuchenesa wiricheya uye kuuraya utachiona munzvimbo makumi mana nemasere dzekuCanada.
Nzira iyo wiricheya ine disinfected
1.85% yezvivakwa zvekurapa zvine mawiricheya akacheneswa uye akaiswa disinfected ega.
2.15% yemawiricheya mumasangano ekurapa anogara achipihwa kumakambani ekunze kuti acheneswe zvakadzika uye kuuraya utachiona.
Nzira yekuchenesa
Yakajairika chlorine-ine disinfectants yakashandiswa mu1.52% yezvipatara.
2.23% yemasangano ekurapa anoshandisa kucheneswa kwemanyorero uye mechanical disinfection, iyo inoshandisa musanganiswa wemvura inopisa, detergent uye mishonga inouraya utachiona.
3.13 muzana yezvivakwa zvehutano zvakashandiswa kupfapfaidza kuuraya utachiona pawiricheya.
4.12 muzana yemasangano ekurapa aisaziva nzira yekuchenesa nekuuraya utachiona mawiricheya.
Mhedzisiro yeongororo yemasangano ekurapa muCanada haina tariro, mukuferefetwa kweiyo iripo data pamusoro pekuchenesa uye kuuraya hutachiona hwemawiricheya ishoma, nekuti imwe neimwe masangano ekurapa kushandisa wiricheya, chidzidzo ichi hachina kupa kongiri nzira yekuchenesa uye. disinfection, asi tichifunga nezvezviwanikwa pamusoro, vaongorori maererano nemamwe matambudziko akawanikwa muongororo, vakapfupisa akati wandei Mazano uye nzira dzekuita:
1. Chituru chewiricheya chinofanira kucheneswa nekuiswa disinfected kana paine ropa kana utachiona huri pachena mushure mekushandisa.
Kuita: Maitirwo ese ekuchenesa uye ekuuraya hutachiona anofanirwa kuitwa, mishonga yekuuraya utachiona yakasimbiswa nemasangano ekurapa inofanirwa kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakatarwa, mishonga yekuuraya utachiona uye nzvimbo dzekuuraya hutachiona dzinofanirwa kutevedzera kurudziro yemugadziri, macushion ezvigaro uye mahandrails anofanirwa kutariswa nguva dzose, uye nzvimbo dzinofanirwa kutsiviwa nenguva. kana zvakuvadzwa.
2. Zvivako zvekurapa zvinofanira kuva nemitemo nemirairo yekuchenesa wiricheya uye kuuraya utachiona
Kuita: Ndiani ane basa rekuchenesa nekuuraya utachiona?Kangani izvozvo?Nenzira ipi?
3. Iko kugona kwekuchenesa uye kuuraya hutachiona mawiricheya kunofanirwa kutariswa usati watenga
Kuita: Unofanirwa kuonana nedhipatimendi rekutarisira kutapukirwa nechipatara uye dhipatimendi rekushandisa wiricheya usati watenga, uye bvunza mugadziri kuti uwane nzira dzekuita dzekuchenesa nekuuraya hutachiona.
4. Kudzidzira kuchenesa wiricheya uye disinfection kunofanira kuitwa pakati pevashandi
Urongwa hwekuita: Munhu anotarisira anofanira kuziva nzira uye nzira yekugadzirisa, kuchenesa uye kuuraya utachiona hwewiricheya, uye nenguva kudzidzisa vashandi pavanenge vachichinja kuti vajekese mabasa avo.
5. Masangano ekurapa anofanira kunge aine nzira yekutevera mashandisirwo emawiricheya
Urongwa hwekuita, hune mucherechedzo wakajeka hunofanira kusiyanisa pakati pehutsanana uye kusvibiswa kwewiricheya, varwere vakasarudzika (sezvirwere zvinotapukira zvinopararira nekusangana nevarwere, varwere vane mabhakitiriya akawanda anodzivirira) vanofanirwa kugadzirwa kuti vashandise wiricheya nevamwe varwere vasati vashandiswa. ive nechokwadi chekuti vapedza basa rekuchenesa uye kuuraya hutachiona, terminal disinfection inofanirwa kushandiswa kana murwere abuda muchipatara.
Mazano ari pamusoro apa uye nzira dzekuita hazvishande chete mukucheneswa uye kuuraya hutachiona hwemawiricheya, asi zvakare anogona kuiswa kune zvimwe zvine chekuita nemishonga muzvipatara, senge wall cylinder automatic blood pressure meter inowanzoshandiswa mudhipatimendi revarwere vari kunze.Kuchenesa uye kuuraya hutachiona kutonga kunogona kuitwa zvinoenderana nemazano uye nzira dzekushandisa.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-24-2022