Utano hwekufema chinhu chakakosha chehutano hwese, hunokanganisa zvese kubva pakuita zvemuviri kusvika kune hutano hwepfungwa. Kune vanhu vane chirwere chisingaperi chekufema, kuchengetedza kufema kwakanaka kwakakosha. Chimwe chezvishandiso zvakakosha mukugadzirisa hutano hwekufema ndeye oxygen concentrator, chishandiso chinopa okisijeni yekuwedzera kune avo vanoida. Ichi chinyorwa chinoongorora hukama pakati pehutano hwekufema uye okisijeni concentrators, ichiongorora mashandiro emidziyo iyi, mabhenefiti ayo, uye basa rayo mukuvandudza hupenyu hwevanhu vane matambudziko ekufema.
Dzidza nezvehutano hwekufema
Hutano hwekufema hunoreva mamiriro ehurongwa hwekufema, kusanganisira mapapu, nzira dzemhepo, uye tsandanyama dzine chekuita nekufema. Utano hwakanaka hwekufema hunoratidzwa nekukwanisa kufema nyore uye zvakanaka, zvichibvumira kuchinjana kweokisijeni yakakwana mumuviri. Zvinhu zvinogona kukanganisa hutano hwekufema zvinosanganisira:
- Chirwere Chisingaperi Chirwere Chekufema: Zvirwere zvakadai sechisingaperi chinodzivirira pulmonary chirwere (COPD), asthma uye pulmonary fibrosis zvinogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya basa remapapu.
- Zvinhu zvakatipoteredza: Kusvibiswa kwemhepo, allergens uye njodzi dzebasa zvinogona kuwedzera matambudziko ekufema.
- Sarudzo dzeMararamiro: Kusvuta, hunhu hwekugara, uye kusadya zvakanaka kunogona kubatsira mukuderera kwehutano hwekufema.
Kuchengeta hurongwa hwako hwekufema huine hutano kwakakosha sezvo kuchikanganisa kwete kugona kwako kwemuviri chete asiwo hutano hwepfungwa uye hwepfungwa. Vanhu vane kushaya simba kwekufema vanowanzoona kuneta, kufunganya, uye kushushikana, zvichiwedzera kuomesa hutano hwavo.
Chii chinonzi oxygen concentrator?
Okisijeni concentrator chishandiso chekurapa chakagadzirirwa kupa mweya wakadzikama kune vanhu vane mwero wakaderera weokisijeni muropa. Kusiyana nematangi eokisijeni echinyakare, anochengeta okisijeni muchimiro chakamanikidzwa, maokisijeni emukati anoburitsa okisijeni kubva mumhepo yakatenderedza uye kusefa kunze nitrogen nemamwe magasi. Iyi nzira inoita kuti chigadziro chipe kuenderera mberi kweokisijeni, zvichiita kuti ive mhinduro inoshanda kwenguva refu yeokisijeni therapy.
Mhando dzeokisijeni concentrators
Kune marudzi maviri makuru eokisijeni concentrators:
- Stationary Oxygen Concentrators: Aya mayuniti akakura akagadzirirwa kushandiswa pamba. Ivo vanowanzopa kuyerera kwakakwira kweokisijeni uye vanobatanidza kune sosi yemagetsi. Stationary concentrators yakanakira vanhu vanoda kuenderera mberi neokisijeni kurapwa nguva dzese.
- Inotakurika Oxygen Concentrators: Izvi zvidiki-zvishandiso zvebhatiri zvakagadzirirwa kufamba. Vanobvumira vashandisi kuchengetedza okisijeni kurapwa pavanenge vachiita mabasa ezuva nezuva kunze. Inotakurika concentrators inonyanya kubatsira kune vanhu vanofamba kana vane hupenyu hwekuita.
Basa reokisijeni concentrator muhutano hwekufema
Oxygen concentrators inoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirisa hutano hwekufema hwevarwere vane zvirwere zvisingaperi zvekufema. Zvishandiso izvi zvinogona kuvandudza basa rekufema uye hutano hwese munzira dzinoverengeka:
- Wedzera kuendeswa kweokisijeni
Kune vanhu vane zvirwere zvekufema, mapapu anogona kunetseka kutora oxygen yakakwana kubva mumhepo. Okisijeni concentrators inopa yakavimbika sosi yekuwedzera okisijeni, kuve nechokwadi kuti varwere vanogashira mazinga anodiwa kuti vachengetedze yakakwana yeropa oxygen saturation. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kune avo vane mamiriro akadai seasingaperi obstructive pulmonary chirwere (COPD), uko mazinga eokisijeni anodonha zvakanyanya.
- Vandudza mararamiro ehupenyu
Nekupa okisijeni yekuwedzera, concentrators inogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya hupenyu hwevanhu vane matambudziko ekufema. Varwere vanowanzo taura kuwedzera kwesimba mazinga, kuvandudzwa kwekurara, uye kuwedzera kugona kutora chikamu muzviitiko zvezuva nezuva. Kuvandudzwa uku kunogona kutungamirira kumararamiro anoshingaira uye kuderedza manzwiro ekuzviparadzanisa uye kuora mwoyo kunowanzoperekedza chirwere chisingaperi chekufema.
- Kuderedzwa muzvipatara
Oxygen therapy inogona kubatsira kudzivirira zvirwere zvekufema kubva pakuwedzera uye kuderedza kudiwa kwekuenda kuchipatara. Nekuchengetedza mazinga eokisijeni akadzikama, varwere vanogona kudzivirira matambudziko anogona kubuda kubva kune yakaderera oksijeni saturation, sekutadza kufema. Izvi hazvingobatsiri varwere chete asiwo zvinoderedza mutoro pahurongwa hwehutano.
- Customized kurapwa
Oxygen concentrators inogona kugadziriswa kuti isangane nezvinodiwa zvemurwere wega wega. Vatapi vezvehutano vanogona kupa mwero wakakodzera wekuyerera zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zveokisijeni zvemunhu, kuve nechokwadi kuti vanowana huwandu hwakakodzera hweokisijeni kumamiriro avo. Iyi yemunhu nzira yekurapa yakakosha pakubata zvakanaka hutano hwekufema.
- Wedzera kuzvimirira
Inotakurika okisijeni concentrators inobvumira vanhu kuchengetedza rusununguko rwavo. Nekukwanisa kufamba zvakasununguka pavanenge vachiwana kurapwa kweokisijeni, varwere vanogona kutora chikamu muzviitiko zvekushamwaridzana, kufamba, uye kuita zvekuzvivaraidza vasinganzwe kurambidzwa. Rusununguko rutsva urwu runogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya hutano hwepfungwa uye hutano hwese.
Pfungwa dzekushandisa oxygen concentrators
Nepo okisijeni concentrators ichipa akawanda mabhenefiti, pane zvimwe zvakakosha zvekuchengeta mupfungwa:
- Kushandiswa kwakakodzera uye kuchengetedza
Kuti ive nechokwadi chekuita kwakaringana, vashandisi vanofanirwa kutevedzera nhungamiro yemugadziri yekushandisa uye kuchengetedza iyo oxygen concentrator. Kugara kuchenesa uye kutsiva mafirita kwakakosha kudzivirira kuparara uye kuona kuti mudziyo wako unoshanda nemazvo.
- Kunyorerwa nekutarisa
Oxygen therapy inofanira kugara yakanyorwa nenyanzvi yehutano. Kugara uchitarisisa mazinga eokisijeni kwakakosha kuti uone kana zvigadziriso zvekuyerera kana mhando yemidziyo inodiwa. Varwere vanofanirwa kugara vachiongororwa kuti vaone hutano hwavo hwekufema uye kuita shanduko dzinodiwa pachirongwa chavo chekurapa.
- Kuchengetedza kuchengetedza
Okisijeni igasi rinopfuta, uye matanho ekuchengetedza anofanirwa kutorwa kana uchishandisa okisijeni concentrators. Vashandisi vanofanirwa kudzivirira kuputa kana kuva pedyo nemoto wakavhurika pavanenge vachishandisa mudziyo. Pamusoro pezvo, kuchengetedza kwakakodzera uye kubata kweiyo concentrator kwakakosha kudzivirira tsaona.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-08-2024